We have always studied, in English Reflexive Pronouns, that for singular, we should use 'self':
I = myself
you = yourself
he = himself / she = herself / it = itself
you = yourself
he = himself / she = herself / it = itself
Instead, for plural, we should use 'selves':
we = ourselves
you = yourselves
they = themselves
you = yourselves
they = themselves
However, I have heard "themself" a few times and seemingly, for the same reason: to obviate the need for gender explicit pronouns.
Let's go to make a review:
- "Themselves" is the reflexive pronoun traditionally used in the third person plural. Ex.: They hurt themselves while playing football.
- More recently, "themselves" has been used as a gender-neutral pronoun to refer to a single person and avoid the cumbersome "himself or herself" phrase. Ex.: Somebody hurt themselves while playing football. (You want to avoid specifying if the "somebody" is male or female.)
- Traditional English grammar would have the above sentence as: Somebody hurt himself or herself while playing football.
- The use of themselves as a reflexive pronoun to refer to a single person is widespread, but considered by some as incorrect on the grounds that a plural cannot be used for just one person. So, people started using "themself" instead. Ex.: Somebody hurt themself while playing football.
The shorter OED (Oxford English Dictionary) offers this thought : "Use
of themselves to refer to a single person of unspecified sex is now
becoming acceptable : see note at they . The apparently more logical
form themself is not widely accepted , however ."
For
some more information, you may want to look at this:
http://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/themself
http://oxforddictionaries.com/words/themselves-or-themself
http://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/themself
http://oxforddictionaries.com/words/themselves-or-themself
Hope this helps.
Please, If you find any mistake or you have another point of view about the information that I have posted, please leave a comment. We can all learn together! This blog feeds on your coments!!
Well actually him or herself is considered awakard so we would use one or the other usually the male pronoun but some considered that sexist.
ReplyDeleteI never heard themself used that way even informal language. It would be himself or herself.
ReplyDeleteThank you so much Margaret.
ReplyDeleteIt's the same problema in Spain. Here, there is even a fashion between the well read people about to say "ellos y ellas" or "alumnos y alumnas" and so on.